Anteproyecto de vivienda sostenible en materialidad de madera en el centro poblado San José, de la parroquia Manglaralto, cantón Santa Elena

Abstract

he research proposes a sustainable housing model for the Municipality of San José in Ecuador, using Guadua cane and laminated bamboo. The context of the community is analyzed, identifying housing shortages, economic constraints and environmental challenges. The study assesses forest materials and reviews social housing projects. A modular design of 3x3 meters is proposed, expandable, which includes kitchen, living room, bathroom, bedrooms and a patio for laundry. The main structure will be built with Guadua cane and the wall panels with laminated bamboo. The project aims to improve housing conditions and boost the local economy by creating jobs. In addition, solutions for sustainable construction in the town center that promote local labor are proposed. The model offers a habitable solution, contributes to local economic development and protects the environment.