Creencias que contribuyen a la violencia simbólica en el ámbito familiar en mujeres de la comunidad de Atucloma de la parroquia rural Tarqui del Cantón Cuenca, durante el periodo 2021

Abstract

The research problem lies in the fact that symbolic violence has been internalized by beliefs that people have, which has allowed it to be normalized and contributes to its reproduction and durability in the Atucloma community of the Tarqui parish of the Cuenca canton. For this reason, the present research has set as a general objective to analyze the beliefs of women in the family environment that contribute to symbolic violence in the Atucloma community; while the specific objectives are aimed at knowing the roles that contribute to symbolic violence in the family environment in women from the Atucloma community of the Tarqui parish of Cuenca canton and identifying the forms of symbolic violence in the family environment suffered by women. women from the Atucloma community of the Tarqui parish of Cuenca canton. The research has a qualitative approach from the phenomenological design with an exploratory scope, with the semi-structured interview being the technique of collecting information from the experiences of women. The results showed that the Atucloma community of the Tarqui parish of Cuenca canton, the woman is configured as a fundamental pillar from her role as caregiver of the home and family; and family and / or religious beliefs contribute to the roots of symbolic violence in the family sphere in women, reinforced by gender concepts, which reflects the inequality and economic subordination to which they are exposed, placing themselves in a position of constant defenselessness. By way of conclusion, it is inferred that knowledge of the nature of the problem provides the necessary information to guide processes of awareness and empowerment in women, based on their own beliefs that contribute to symbolic violence; as well as to the academic and institutional interests of the community directive