Eficiencia energética en el sector residencial de la ciudad de Cuenca, Ecuador

Abstract

The objective of the research presented herein was to determine how far in the residential area of the City of Cuenca the consumption of energy can be reduced, maintaining optimal comfort conditions. In addition, the research focused on the definition of energy efficiency indicators for residential homes. The study involved determination of the energy demand and assessment of the major consumption factors using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Surveys were conducted in 280 households of the residential area of Cuenca. Parallel, light consumption and indoor environmental quality was monitored in 6 houses and reconstructed using simulation models. The results were analysed and compared with national and international standards of efficiency, and used as a basis for defining strategies for reducing energy consumption and the definition of indicators of minimum power consumption.