Propuesta de localización de un almacén para productos agrícolas y selección de una tecnología para aprovechamiento de residuos sólidos orgánicos basado en estudios de supervivencia y en geoposicionamiento. Caso de estudio: pequeños productores en la parroquia de Susudel

Abstract

This research is based on the case study of small producers in the parish of Susudel, in the canton of Oña, in the province of Azuay, in the community called “Luz y Sal”. The proposed warehouse location and agricultural waste utilization technology was analyzed through geopositioning in the QGIS software and four restrictions were taken in each location. The restrictions were: 1. proximity to the Nuevo Susudel Market, 2. proximity to water sources, 3. accessibility on the road and 4. type of road. Based on the rating of each factor, it was determined that the best area to place the warehouse and technology is area B, close to the main road of Susudel. The technology was selected based on the waste that the Market generates and with statistical analysis of survival studies, thus determining that the technology with the highest probability of success is the creation of compost. Survival analysis was performed with the help of RStudio software. As a contribution to this thesis, the possible social, economic and environmental benefits that the implementation of this technology will have in the Luz y Sal community were analyzed..