| Title: | Prevalencia y factores de riesgo de la incontinencia urinaria en los adultos mayores que asisten a los servicios sociales del "Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social", octubre 2010- abril 2011 |
| Authors: | Siranaula Arias, Verónica Irene
Urgilés Alvarado, Susana Cristina
Viteri Barriga, Mariuxi Alexandra |
| metadata.dc.contributor.advisor: | Abad Vázquez, Jaime Patricio |
| metadata.dc.contributor.assessor: | Morales Sanmartín, Jaime Rodrigo |
| Keywords: | Incontinencia Urinaria
Factores De Riesgo
Anciano
Hospital Jose Carrasco Arteaga
Cuenca |
| Issue Date: | 2011 |
| metadata.dc.ucuenca.paginacion: | 62 páginas |
| metadata.dc.description.city: | Cuenca |
| Series/Report no.: | MED-1672 |
| metadata.dc.type: | bachelorThesis |
| Abstract: | Background: Urinary Incontinence (UI) is a common disease among the population over 65 years, which affects their quality of life significantly. In our country there are no studies about revealing their real prevalence and associated risk factors, in addition to a condition considered usual for their age, because of embarrassment or prejudice in their acceptance, is undervalued.
Methods:In this Transversal – Prevalence study participated65 seniors attending IESS Social Services September 2010 to April 2011, who after training on the subject consented to fill out forms for collecting validated data on prevalence of urinary incontinence and risk factors related to present development. The analysis was performed with the intention of determining the magnitude, through of statistics procedures as prevalence rate, confidence interval, p value.
Results: Global prevalence of I.U. was 68.13% in females (75.28%) and male (42.86%). Risk Factors that were associated with his presentation were: Nutritional status of risk (obesity, overweight and malnutrition; 71.43%), ITU (72.77%), Pelvic surgery (72.91%), Hypertension (82.65%), Diabetes (85.1%), Dementia (100%), Parkinson (100%). While factors such as age, age over 70 years (63.68%), prostate disease (47.92%), multiparity (2 or more children, 75.58%), neoplasms (42.85%), diseases Rheumatic (71.05%) and thyroid diseases (64.29%), were not associated with UI |
| Description: | En el estudio Transversal Prevalencia participaron 365 Adultos Mayores que asisten a los Servicios Sociales del IESS de septiembre 2010 a abril 2011, quienes previa capacitación sobre el tema consintieron llenar los formularios validados para la recolección de datos sobre Prevalencia y Factores de Riesgo de la Incontinencia Urinaria. El análisis se realizó con la intención de conocer la magnitud, mediante procedimientos estadísticos como razón de prevalencia, intervalo de confianza, valor p. Resultados: la prevalencia Global de IU fue 68,13%; en el sexo Femenino (75,28%) y en el Masculino (42,86%). Los Factores de Riesgo que se asociaron fueron: Estado nutricional de riesgo (Obesidad, sobrepeso y desnutrición; 71,43%), ITU (72,77%), Cirugía pélvica (72,91%), HTA (82,65%), Diabetes (85,1%), Demencia (100%), Parkinson (100%). Mientras que factores como: Edad; mayores de 70 años (63,68%), Enfermedades prostáticas (47,92%), Multiparidad (2 o más hijos; 75,58%), Enfermedades Reumáticas (71,05%) y Enfermedades Tiroideas (64,29%), no se asociaron con IU.au |
| metadata.dc.description.degree: | Médica |
| URI: | http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/3460 |
| Appears in Collections: | Tesis de Pregrado
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