Intervención del Trabajador Social ante el Maltrato Infantil Físico y Psicológico de los niños y niñas

Abstract

This paper is entitled: "Intervention Social Worker at the physical and psychological child abuse of children", its purpose is to identify factors that trigger child abuse, which are mostly related to the environment which they have evolved. The physical and psychological damage caused to children and girls low self-esteem, aggression, substance abuse, etc. The types of abuse are most evident physical, psychological and sexual, with effects for both the family and society, they are quite notorious as the abuse is a snowball that is enveloping the subject's environment. Thus, to intervene in this issue of social work intervention is considered essential. The theoretical approach that tries to establish the research of historical background and explanations from a sociological point of view about the abuse. This figure has had several assimilation in the context and time in which it takes place, so that is currently being developed for prevention and information campaigns about the rights they have children and ensuring their development. To complement the research was conducted semi-structured interviews with professionals from various fields such as legal, social and psychological area of institutions such as the Hogar Miguel Leon, the Institute of Criminology, Unit interviews Educational Pio XII, Education Unit San Roque, Asiri who with the daily practice holding papers valid knowledge obtained about the problems Foundation.