Planes de cuidados de enfermería aplicando el lenguaje NANDA, NOC, NIC en pacientes con fibrosis quística. Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso. 2015

Abstract

OBJETIVE.- Develop nursing care plans using language NANDA , NOC , NIC in patients with cystic fibrosis. Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital. 2015

METHODOLOGY.- This research is quantitative - descriptive and prospective . We worked with a sample of 24 CF patients regularly attending the Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital. For data collection it was developed and based on the Nursing Care Process validated instrument, including the 13 domains of the NANDA (North American Nursing Diagnosis Association). Data were processed in SPSS 15.0 and Microsoft Excel program for the diagnosis PLACE format was used.

RESULTS.- We worked with 24 patients with cystic fibrosis , the most relevant demographic results are: in relation to gender, 62,5 % are male , according to age, was predominant : 6-11 years with a percentage 33,33 % ; and according to area of residence: 62,5 % it is rural.

Among the major potential of the group and are real problems: Digestive problems: low weight with 70,83 %, appetite decreased 54,2 %, and steatorrhea with 54,16 %. Breathing problems, including: the 54,16 % tachypnea , coughing up of different characteristic: 75%, unusual noise : wheezing, real, crackles with 79,2%, abnormal chest pain and expandability with 58,3%. CONCLUSIONS.- Among the most common problems of the study group they are respiratory and digestive so must the nurse applied the care process and develop plans to enable better management of patients.

KEYWORDS.- LANGUAGE NANDA NIC NOC, CYSTIC FIBROSIS PATIENTS OUTPATIENT, REGIONAL HOSPITAL VINCENT CORRAL MOSCOSO, CUENCA - ECUADOR.