Prevalencia de reacciones adversas neuropsiquiátricas a los medicamentos en pacientes hospitalizados en los Servicios de Clínica, Cirugía, Pediatría y Ginecología-Obstetricia del Hospital Vicente Corral Moscoso 2014

Abstract

The prevalence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) of neuropsychiatric type reactions is around 11.4% of all adverse reactions reported by most studies. In our lack of data. Objective: To determine the prevalence of neuropsychiatric RAM type inpatient pediatric services, clinic, surgery and obstetrics and gynecology of Vicente Corral Moscoso Hospital (HVCM) of the city of Cuenca. Method and Materials: A descriptive study was conducted from January 2014 to complete the sample. The sample was 336 and conglomerates. The information was obtained by spontaneous reporting, with a survey based on yellow card modified by the authors. Results: A prevalence of 39.6% of cases with possible neuropsychiatric RAM type was obtained; female gender is most affected, in a ratio of 3-1; most affected age is between 20 to 29 years; the service where a higher frequency was found Obstetrics-Gynecology with 19.96% of the cases; type headache was more frequent with 21.4%; diagnosis was more frequently associated with pneumonia acquired in the community with a 59.09%; the drug most often associated with metoclopramide RAM was a 53.84%% (the RAM that is most often associated with metoclopramide was dizziness 26%). Conclusion: The presence of neuropsychiatric RAM type Vicente Corral Moscoso in the hospital has a high prevalence.